Epimediums are a wonderful fairly fast spreading semi-evergreen groundcover. They are a good choice for a shady or partly shady area. Epimediums grow well alongside ferns, Camellias, Rhododendrons, Pieris, Narcissus, Hosta, etc. There are dozens of types of Epimediums with flowers ranging from light yellow, orange, red and purple. Shown above is Epimedium x warleyense in early February.
In late winter Epimediums send up a spike of flowers that can be best enjoyed if last years foliage (shown above) has been cut back to the ground. I try to cut back all Epimedium foliage in February because I love to see the flowers spikes unfurl and I prefer the way the new foliage looks free of the old tattered and browning leaves. This step though in a natural garden is not necessary for the plant to thrive. In fact, if you do like to remove the old foliage be sure to add an inch or so of compost to your garden beds yearly to provide nutrients and organic matter to make up for the removal of the old leaves.
If you decide to cut back your Epimediums be sure to do so before the flowers start to emerge as it is quite impossible to cut back the foliage without damaging the emerging flowers.
If you are looking for some Epimediums to add to your garden then be sure to head to the Northwest Flower and Garden Show now through Sunday at the Washington State Convention Center.
I will be focusing on winter garden maintenance tips over the next few months so be sure to check back in. And if you have any questions please contact me at gabbysgardening@gmail.com
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